一种面向无源RFID电子标签的电流灵敏放大器设计

提出了一种适用于无源射频识别RFID电子标签中多次可编程MTP非易失性存储器NVM的新型电流灵敏放大器结构。该电路在不增加面积的情况下具有低功耗、高速度、高可靠性和高灵敏度的优越性能。基于GSMC 0.13μm CMOS工艺下的仿真结果表明,新型灵敏放大器在-40℃~80℃的环境下具有很高的读取速度,且能够工作在低电压（0.8 V）下。在1.2 V工作电压、27℃室温下电路的读出延时是10.5 ns,平均功耗为6.1 μW@25MHz,分辨率可达到33 nA。     

支持跨步访问的嵌入式存储系统

提出了一种新型多素数嵌入式存储系统,能够显著改善系统跨步访问的性能。提高跨步访存的带宽,对于改善系统的整体性能有着重要的意义。但是,在嵌入式系统中,受片外结构的尺寸限制,直接应用经典的素数存储系统理论无法显著改善跨步访存性能。为此,该新型系统以素数存储系统理论为基础,引入主存访问调度策略并结合嵌入式系统的实际结构特征,构造了一种两层结构的多素数存储系统,可以用较少数量的存储模块实现,而且从逻辑地址到物理地址的映像计算简单,能够以相对较小的硬件代价实现对嵌入式存储系统跨步访问的有效支持。理论分析和实验结果均证实了该系统的正确性和有效性。     

The kinetics of hydrogen transport through amorphous Pd82−yNiySi18 alloys (y=0-32) by analysis of anodic current transient

Hydrogen transport through amorphous Pd_82−yNi_ySi₁₈ alloys (y=0-32) was investigated in 0.1 M NaOH solution by analysis of the anodic current transient. It was found that the anodic current transient shows the non-Cottrell behaviour, but its shape and value remain nearly constant regardless of the hydrogen discharging potential. From the coincidence of the anodic current transient theoretically calculated with that experimentally measured, it is suggested that the change in surface concentration of hydrogen with time is uniquely given by the rate of hydrogen transfer from absorbed state at the electrode sub-surface to adsorbed state on the electrode surface. This means that neither the ‘constraint of constant concentration’ nor the ‘constraint by Butler-Volmer behaviour’ is effective at the electrode surface during hydrogen extraction. On the basis of the theoretical current-time relation under the ‘constraint by hydrogen transfer of absorbed state to adsorbed state’, the hydrogen diffusivity was determined to have an almost constant value of (1.3±0.4)×10⁻⁸ cm² s⁻¹, irrespective of the Ni content and in the absence of Ni. On the other hand, it is inferred that the rate constant of hydrogen transfer decreases markedly with increasing Ni content due to the Ni(OH)₂ layer formed on the electrode surface.     

Electrodeposition of Ni, Co and Ni-Co alloy powders

In this paper the polarization characteristics of the processes of Ni and Co powders and Ni-Co alloy powders electrodeposition from ammonium sulfate containing supporting electrolyte are investigated as a function of Ni²⁺ and Co²⁺ ions concentrations. It is shown that the correct polarization curves for Ni and Co powders and Ni-Co alloy powders electrodeposition could be obtained only after IR drop correction, since the total current density of electrodeposition at the most negative potential of −1.4 V versus Ag|AgCl is extremely high (up to about 3-6 A cm⁻²) as a consequence of simultaneous hydrogen evolution which starts immediately after the beginning of metals (alloys) deposition. After determining the current density for hydrogen evolution and its subtraction from the total current density, correct polarization curves for Ni and Co powders and Ni-Co alloy powders electrodeposition are obtained. They are found to be different for each ratio of Ni²⁺/Co²⁺ ions concentration. It is also concluded that the shape of the polarization curves in all cases is practically defined by the shape of the polarization curve for hydrogen evolution. The morphology and composition of electrodeposited powders were also found to be sensitive to the ratio of Ni²⁺/Co²⁺ ions concentration.     

Oracle数据库系统优化调整

在过去的几十年中,Oracle数据库已经逐渐成为世界上最为广泛的大型数据库管理系统。而数据库DBA的重要工作就是要确保利用Oracle的强大特性来提高企业的生产力。其中最有效的方法就是通过Oracle调优,它有大量的调整参数和技术来改进Oracle数据库的性能。文章从数据库内存参数调整、索引技术、数据库分区以及SQL语句的优化等四个方面来研究Oracle数据库的性能调整。     

钯－银合金膜分离氢气的研究

采用厚为５０μｍ的Ｐｄ／Ａｇ（２３）合金膜进行了氢气渗透系数的测定和Ｈ＿２／Ｎ＿２混和气分离的研究，得出温度、压力、膜厚、进料气流量、膜的预处理和再活化及膜表面中毒等因素对氢气渗透的影响。分离Ｈ＿２／Ｎ＿２混和气可获得高纯氢气。     

含稀土合金活性阴极的研究

简明回顾了活性阴极的应用，介绍了用熔炼合金法制取含稀土合金阴极的电催化性能、抗反电流性能，指出了该种电极克服现行镀层电极寿命短的缺点，在氯碱工业及水电解工业中具有广阔的应用前景。     

CJ91胶粘剂在螺旋振动光整机中的应用

螺旋振动光整机槽内壁的橡皮保护层由于老化及磨损等原因出现裂口甚至脱落现象，严重影响设备的使用寿命和闸把壳体的外观质量。通过分析和试验筛选出螺旋振动光整机的理想胶粘荆——CJ91胶粘剂并介绍了粘接修补工艺。     

预处理工艺对钛合金电镀镍-磷合金的影响

采用不同工艺预处理(包括活化、活化+化学预镀镍和阳极氧化)TC4钛合金后再电镀Ni–P合金,对比了所得Ni–P合金镀层的表面粗糙度、显微硬度、微观形貌和结合力。"活化+预镀镍"预处理工艺(即砂纸打磨→除油→粗化→酸洗→活化→蒸馏水洗涤→化学预镀镍→蒸馏水洗涤)效果最好,所得Ni–P合金镀层平整、致密,厚度分布均匀,结合力好,显微硬度为625 HV,表面粗糙度为0.626μm。     

钛合金流体软管组件的设计与工艺

高功率电子产品的散热需求越来越高,流体软管组件作为热量传输载体的必要部件,其轻量化、可靠性等性能越来越重要。文中提出了一种钛合金流体软管组件的设计方案,并系统研究了该软管组件的制备工艺,最后的可行性,为液冷散热的流体连接提供了一种有效的解决方案。